![]() Treatment paradigms for cataplexy in narcolepsy: Past, present, and future. Cataplexy and its mimics: Clinical recognition and management. Most people who have narcolepsy also experience cataplexy, which is sudden temporary muscle weakness or loss of muscular control. rare-diseases/narcolepsy/?filter=ovr-ds-resources Thinking outside the box: Cataplexy without narcolepsy. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. Narcolepsy with cataplexy is a sleep disorder that affects 0.02 of the adults worldwide. Cataplexy generally always happens separate from sleep attacks to my knowledge, as it is caused by overwhelming, extreme and/or sudden emotional responses. If antidepressants don’t work, sodium oxybate (Xyrem) is often the next choice. Off-label means the medications are intended to treat symptoms of depression, but they’ve also been found to relieve symptoms of cataplexy.Īntidepressants like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants are common options. ![]() Plus, Mignot says sleepiness is usually more of an issue when it comes to sex and. People with this condition may also have. Cataplexy could also be a potential factor, but not everyone who has narcolepsy has cataplexy as well. When treatment is required, off-label antidepressant medication is the most common. Type 1 narcolepsy may cause cataplexy in response to sudden emotions, resulting in a feeling of physical weakness or even causing a person to collapse. Treatment options are the same for type 1 and type 2 narcolepsy, as they focus on treating five major symptoms: excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) cataplexy, or sudden muscle weakness. Your doctor might have to try a few different medications to find one that works right for you. Some people have an episode of cataplexy. It can happen in people living with the sleep disorder narcolepsy. There’s no cure for cataplexy, but medications are often an effective way of reducing episodes. Cataplexy is a condition that brings on brief bouts of muscle weakness or paralysis. That way, someone can keep an eye out for episodes to ensure the person with cataplexy is safe if one occurs.īut if episodes are frequent, treatment might be needed. Instead, their doctor might recommend that they let trusted family, friends, and coworkers know about the episodes. For instance, people who have mild cataplexy episodes once or twice a year might not need a formal treatment plan. Treatment for cataplexy depends on how often your episodes happen and how severe they are. How is cataplexy without narcolepsy treated?
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